Internet citation bluebook rules dulaneybrowne library at. You can find rule 18 in the white pages on page 178. The scope of the indigo books coverage is roughly equivalent to the bluebooks bluepagesthat is, the indigo book covers legal citation for u. Generally, the bluebook encourages citation to print sources. To have your reference list or bibliography automatically made for you, try our free citation generator. The bluebook citation handbook strongly advises against including electronic sources in the bibliography if they can be cited as a printed source. The bluebook requires the use and citation of traditional printed sources when available, unless there is a digital copy of the source available that is authenticated, official, or an exact copy of the printed source, as described in rule 18. Digital materials bluebook legal citation tarlton law. Last modified 72015 after providing a full citation of a periodical, you may use id. Any online source that shares characteristics with a print source should be cited according to the rule for the print version. Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations. Generally, the bluebook encourages citation to print sources when they are available.
Once internet material has been cited in full, use id. The following samples cover basic citation format for secondary sources. Internet citation bluebook citation 101 academic format. The following examples are for reference only, and you should still check if a printed version of a source is available before citing it as an electronic source. Pink text information that you will need to find from.
Rule 18 is the goto rule for internet, emedia, and other nonprint resources. Citing internet sources legal citation research guide research. Electronic and audiovisual sources bluebook citation libguides. If writing a scholarly article, you will need to provide correct attribution to your sources. As a general rule, the bluebook encourages citation to print sources when they are available. For help with other source types, like books, pdfs, or websites, check. When a state designates an online source official for a particular legal document. The bluebook states that if you have an authenticated or official digital copy, or a digital copy that is an exact copy of the source, you can cite to it as if it were the original print source.
Citing to internet sources is becoming more ubiquitous. For help with other source types, like books, pdfs, or websites, check out our other guides. The bluebook requires citation to printed material provided it is available, unless there is an authenticated, official, or exact digital copy of the printed sources. Internet citation bluebook citation 101 practitioner format.
These opinions are in pdf format and bear a watermark. Always consult the bluebook for additional information. Electronic sources basic legal citation cornell university. Many of the complicated variations on rules are not shown in these samples. Internet citation bluebook citation 101 practitioner. Cite to the name of the source dictionary, page number if pinpoint citing, edition and year.